AUSTIN, Texas -- Dell Computer Corp. said Thursday it is cutting 1,700 jobs in response to slowing personal computer sales, which have stalled profit growth at the nation's leading PC seller.
Dell had never before announced job cuts in its 16-year history.
The company said it would eliminate nearly 8 percent of its 22,000 jobs at headquarters in Round Rock, Texas, and nearby Austin. Cuts were made in regular full-time positions, mostly in administration, marketing and product support, the company said.
"Many of the reductions involve positions made redundant by the recent reorganization of several Dell business units," the company said in a statement. "Others are the result of Dell's lower expectations for industry and company growth."
Dell has about 40,200 employees worldwide, including at a manufacturing plant in Tennessee. The layoffs affect only Central Texas workers, the company said.
In trading Thursday morning, Dell shares rose $1.83, or 8 percent, to $24.77, helped by a boost overall in technology stocks.
Layoff rumors have been swirling for weeks, but chief executive Michael Dell refused to comment on the reports last week.
"Our company is definitely healthy. I mean, this is a competitive environment," Dell told The Associated Press last week. "Dell is a business that competes to grow and get market share, but let's be clear: This is a more challenging economy than we had, let's say a year or two ago."
Faced with sluggish growth in personal computer sales and an overall slowdown in the U.S. economy, Dell had already imposed a hiring freeze, reduced its marketing budget and limited travel expenses.
Last week, Dell announced it was shutting down its 4-month-old online marketplace, where Dell and other companies sold their products over the Internet to other businesses.
Last month, the company warned that a slowing economy and diminishing demand for PCs and services would reduce expected fourth-quarter earnings and revenue.