Search  About Salon  Table Talk  Newsletters  Advertise in Salon  Investor Relations

Salon.com

[Arts & Entertainment][ Books ][ Business ][ Comics ][ Health & Body ][ Mothers Who Think ][ News ][ People ][ Politics ][ Sex ][ Technology ][ Audio ]

Article Finder
Technology Log


 


Who cracked Microsoft?
Many free-software hackers make no attempt to hide their hatred of Bill Gates -- could they be the culprits?

- - - - - - - - - - - -
By Andrew Leonard

Oct. 27, 2000 | So Microsoft's internal network, the world learned Friday, has been vulnerable for an indeterminate period of time to mysterious outside forces who seem to be operating, at least at one level, from a computer based in St. Petersburg, Russia. At first glance, it has all the ingredients of a good cyberpunk science fiction thriller or a bad James Bond flick. The systems of the world's mightiest software corporation have been rummaged through like a basket of used toys at a flea market -- its crown-jewel source code laid bare for the taking.

And so far, we don't have a clue as to who was responsible. Are Russian mafia figures actually involved, or is the St. Petersburg data point just a link in a chain that leads elsewhere? Is this a case of industrial espionage or juvenile delinquency?




Print story


E-mail story


Backflip This Story  Backflip this story to find it again


Or is it freedom fighting?

The antagonistic dynamic that exists between Microsoft and free-software hackers is unavoidably obvious to anyone who has been following the growth of open-source software over the past few years. At one point, arch open-source evangelist Eric Raymond was even linking to a picture of Bill Gates in Nazi regalia from the opensource.org Web site. In Europe, distaste for and distrust of out-of-control American capitalism are widely acknowledged motivating forces for free-software hacking. Open vs. proprietary -- it's the good vs. evil foundation of the hacker worldview. Hatred of Microsoft keeps some hackers up at night, plotting their own software-led world domination.

But would a subset of hackers go so far as to crack Microsoft itself in an effort to liberate source code? It's not inconceivable, though the most dedicated free-software hackers would no doubt turn up their noses at such behavior. Most hackers want to beat Microsoft through the strength of their code and the superiority of their development model. Stealing Microsoft's code would be cheating -- not at all the sort of free-market proof of open source's innate excellence that libertarians favor.

But one has to wonder: Even though Microsoft is now speedily engaged in spin control -- and is declaring that the source code to its operating systems and office suites is unharmed, unchanged and still under lock and key -- suppose the code has escaped? Suppose, even now, crypto-libertarian cyberpunks are stashing Microsoft source code in data havens, and dedicated hackers have begun to worry away at it, seeking out its secrets, striving to undermine Microsoft's proprietary competitive advantage?

Would they be any real threat? The challenge of discerning useful data in the hundreds of millions of lines of code that make up Windows 2000, Windows ME and Microsoft Office is daunting to the point of impossibility. And the legal wrath that would face any above-ground software developers whose code could be provably traced back to stolen Microsoft source would undoubtedly be ferocious and awe-inspiring.

But if open-source hackers, as Raymond insists, are really a tribe, then Microsoft is their tribal foe. And when emotions get heated in tribal warfare, logic and sense tend to be the first casualties. With all the flame wars that rage in cyberspace every time Microsoft and free software get mentioned in the same breath, would it really be a surprise to see some actual heat get generated?


salon.com | Oct. 27, 2000

- - - - - - - - - - - -

About the writer
Andrew Leonard is a senior editor at Salon.com and author of Salon's Free Software Project, an online book-in-progress exploring the history and culture of the free software movement.

Sound Off
Send us a Letter to the Editor

Related stories
Do-it-yourself giant brains!
From punch cards to Linux, hackers love to tinker and share. Even Bill Gates can't stop them.
By Andrew Leonard
06/22/00

Linux and Microsoft -- together at last
A new round of benchmark tests pits free-software hackers against the gang from Redmond in a race for operating-system supremacy.
By Andrew Leonard
06/16/99

Rematch at the NT vs. Linux corral
Testing lab invites another round of performance testing -- but Linux gurus charge the shootout is still rigged.
By Andrew Leonard
05/06/99

Salon.com >> Technology
 




 



Don't get sunburned! Cover up with a Salon T-shirt this summer.




More great offers in
Salon Plus

____
 
   
 
____
 
  Current Stories
  • Is the Airbus a lemon? Two Airbus crashes in two months: Should we worry? Plus: Welcome to the Six Continent Club!
    By Patrick Smith
  • Some stories just won't fly I'd love to move on from the Air France crash, but the media insist on getting things wrong again
    By Patrick Smith
  • When a pilot dies mid-flight Are passengers at risk? Plus: Plenty of flotsam and jetsam, but no real answers in Air France crash
    By Patrick Smith
  • Flight 447's perfect storm The media loves the "wrong speed" theory, but a lightning strike and electrical failure are more likely culprits.
    By Patrick Smith
  •  

    macromedia.com
    Visit our site to learn more about our vision of what the Web can be.



    Salon  Search  About Salon  Table Talk  Newsletters  Advertise in Salon  Investor Relations


    Arts & Entertainment | Books | Business | Comics | Health | Mothers Who Think | News
    People | Politics | Sex | Technology and The Free Software Project
    Letters | Columnists | Salon Plus | Salon Shop


    Reproduction of material from any Salon pages without written permission is strictly prohibited
    Copyright 2005 Salon.com


    Salon, 22 4th Street, 16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94103
    Telephone 415 645-9200 | Fax 415 645-9204
    E-mail | Salon.com Privacy Policy